V008-EEUU ANUNCIO REAGAN
STORY: U.S. President Donald Trump said on Thursday (October 23) all trade talks with Canada were terminated following what he called a fraudulent advertisement in which former and late President Ronald Reagan spoke negatively about tariffs.
"Based on their egregious behavior, ALL TRADE NEGOTIATIONS WITH CANADA ARE HEREBY TERMINATED," Trump wrote on Truth Social.
Ontario Premier Doug Ford said earlier this week the ad from his province with anti-tariff messaging had caught Trump's attention. The ad showed Reagan, a Republican, criticizing tariffs on foreign goods while saying they caused job losses and trade wars.
Reuters was able to obtain the full video of Reagan’s 1987 Presidential Radio Address on Free and Fair Trade, courtesy of the Ronald Reagan Presidential Library.
The Ronald Reagan Presidential Foundation issued a statement late on Thursday saying the ad by the government of Ontario was "using selective audio and video" of Reagan and that the foundation was reviewing its legal options.
"The ad misrepresents the Presidential Radio Address (by Reagan in 1987), and the Government of Ontario did not seek nor receive permission to use and edit the remarks," the foundation said in its statement.
The Canadian government had no immediate comment.
Trump imposed tariffs on Canadian steel, aluminum and autos earlier this year, prompting Ottawa to respond in kind. The two sides have been in talks for weeks on a potential deal for the steel and aluminum sectors.
DESCRIPCIÓN DE IMÁGENES
VIDEO SHOWS: FULL 1987 PRESIDENTIAL RADIO ADDRESS TO THE NATION ON FREE AND FAIR TRADE BY FORMER U.S. PRESIDENT RONALD REAGAN
RESENDING WITH COMPLETE SCRIPT
SHOWS: GRAPHICS (FILE - APRIL 25, 1987) (RONALD REAGAN PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY - Must on-screen courtesy "Ronald Reagan Presidential Library")
1. BLACK SCREEN WITH WORDS READING (English):
“April 25, 1987
President Reagan’s Radio Address to the Nation on Free and Fair Trade from Camp David, Maryland
Master Tape #335
Please Credit: Courtesy Ronald Reagan Presidential Library”
CAMP DAVID, MARYLAND, UNITED STATES (FILE - APRIL 25, 1987) (RONALD REAGAN PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY - Must on-screen courtesy "Ronald Reagan Presidential Library")
2. (SOUNDBITE) (English) U.S. PRESIDENT, RONALD REAGAN, SAYING:
“My fellow Americans, Prime Minister Nakasone of Japan will be visiting me here at the White House next week. It's an important visit because, while I expect to take up our relations with our good friend, Japan, which overall remain excellent, recent disagreements between our two countries on the issue of trade will also be high on our agenda. As perhaps you've heard, last week I placed new duties on some Japanese products in response to Japan's inability to enforce their trade agreement with us on electronic devices called semiconductors.
Now, imposing such tariffs or trade barriers and restrictions of any kind are steps that I am loath to take, and in a moment, I'll mention the sound economic reasons for this -- that over the long run, such trade barriers hurt every American worker and consumer. But the Japanese semiconductors were a special case. We had clear evidence that Japanese companies were engaging in unfair trade practices that violated an agreement between Japan and the United States. We expect our trading partners to live up to their agreements. As I've often said, our commitment to free trade is also a commitment to fair trade.
But you know, in imposing these tariffs, we were just trying to deal with a particular problem, not begin a trade war. So, next week, I'll be giving Prime Minister Nakasone the same message: we want to continue to work cooperatively on trade problems and want very much to lift these trade restrictions as soon as evidence permits. We want to do this because we feel both Japan and the United States have an obligation to promote the prosperity and economic development that only free trade can bring.
Now, that message of free trade is one that I conveyed to Canada's leaders a few weeks ago, and it was warmly received there. Indeed, throughout the world, there is a growing realization that the way to prosperity for all nations is rejecting protectionist legislation and promoting fair and free competition.
Now, there are sound historical reasons for this. For those of us who lived through the Great Depression, the memory of the suffering it caused is deep and searing. And today, many economic analysts and historians argue that high tariff legislation passed back in that period, called the Smoot-Hawley Tariff, greatly deepened the Depression and prevented economic recovery.
You see, at first, when someone says let's impose tariffs on foreign imports, it looks like they're doing the patriotic thing by protecting American products and jobs. And sometimes, for a short while, it works.
But only for a short time.
What eventually occurs is, first, homegrown industries start relying on government protection in the form of high tariffs, they stop competing, and stop making the innovative management and technological changes they need to succeed in world markets.
And then, while all of this is going on, something even worse occurs. High tariffs inevitably lead to retaliation by foreign countries and the triggering of fierce trade wars. The result is more and more tariffs, higher and higher trade barriers, and less and less competition. So, soon, because of the prices made artificially high by tariffs, and subsidized inefficiency and poor management, people stop buying.
Then, the worst happens. Markets shrink and collapse, businesses and industries shut down, and millions of people lose their jobs. The memory of all this occurring back in the thirties made me determined when I came to Washington to spare the American people the protectionist legislation that destroys prosperity.
Now, it hasn't always been easy. There are those in the Congress, just as there were back in the thirties, who want to go for the quick political advantage. Who risk America's prosperity for the sake of a short-term appeal to some special interest group, who forget that more than five million American jobs are directly tied to the foreign export business and additional millions are tied to imports.
Well, I've never forgotten those jobs, and on trade issues, by and large, we've done well. In certain select cases, like the Japanese semiconductors, we've taken steps to stop unfair practices against American products. But we've still maintained our basic long term commitment to free trade and economic growth.
So, with my meeting with Prime Minister Nakasone and the Venice Economic Summit coming up, it's terribly important not to restrict the president's options in such trade dealings with foreign governments. Unfortunately, some in the Congress are trying to do exactly that.
I'll keep you informed on this dangerous legislation because it's just another form of protectionism and I may need your help to stop it. Remember, America's jobs and growth are at stake. Until next week, thanks for listening and God bless you.”