STORY: Pope Leo said on Sunday (March 29) that God rejects the prayers of leaders who start wars and have "hands full of blood", in unusually forceful remarks as the Iran war entered its second month.

Addressing tens of thousands of people in St. Peter's Square on Palm Sunday, the celebration that opens the holiest week of the year in the lead-up to Easter for the world's 1.4 billion Catholics, the pontiff said that Jesus cannot be used to justify any wars.

"This is our God: Jesus, King of Peace, who rejects war, whom no one can use to justify war," Leo, the first U.S. pope, told crowds in brilliant sunshine.

"He does not listen to the prayers of those who wage war, but rejects them, saying: 'Even though you make many prayers, I will not listen: your hands are full of blood'," he said, citing a Bible passage.

Leo did not specifically name any world leaders, but he has been ramping up criticism of the Iran war in recent weeks.

The pope, who is known for choosing his words carefully, has repeatedly called for an immediate ceasefire in the conflict and said on Monday that military airstrikes are indiscriminate and should be banned.

Some U.S. officials have invoked Christian language to justify the joint U.S.-Israeli strikes on Iran on February 28 that initiated the expanding war.

U.S. Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth, who has started leading Christian prayer services at the Pentagon, prayed at a service on Wednesday (March 25) for "overwhelming violence of action against those who deserve no mercy".

Leo on Sunday referenced a Bible passage in which Jesus, about to be arrested ahead of his crucifixion, rebuked one of his followers for striking the person arresting him with a sword.

"He (Jesus) did not arm himself, or defend himself, or fight any war," Leo said. "He revealed the gentle face of God, who always rejects violence. Rather than saving himself, he allowed himself to be nailed to the cross."

DESCRIPCIÓN DE IMÁGENES

SHOWS: VATICAN CITY (MARCH 29, 2026) (VATICAN MEDIA - Access all)

1. DRONE VIEW OF THE VATICAN

2. SISTERS WITH PALM BRANCH

3. DRONE VIEW OF FAITHFUL GATHERED AT THE VATICAN

4. DRONE VIEW OF MASS UNDERWAY

5. VARIOUS MEMBERS OF CLERGY WITH PALM BRANCHES

6. POPE LEO ARRIVING

7. VARIOUS OF MASS UNDERWAY

8. PALM BRANCH

9. VARIOUS OF POPE LEO LEADING THE MASS

10. VARIOUS OF MASS UNDERWAY

11. POPE LEO ON ALTAR

12. PEOPLE TAKING THEIR SEATS

13. FAITHFUL LISTENING

14. POPE DELIVERING HIS HOMILY

15. (SOUNDBITE) (Italian) POPE LEO SAYING: (PARTLY OVERLAID BY CUTAWAY OF CROSS)

"He did not arm himself, or defend himself, or fight any war. He revealed the gentle face of God, who always rejects violence. Rather than saving himself, he allowed himself to be nailed to the cross, embracing every cross borne in every time and place throughout human history. Brothers and sisters, this is our God: Jesus, King of Peace, who rejects war, whom no one can use to justify war. He does not listen to the prayers of those who wage war, but rejects them, saying: 'Even though you make many prayers, I will not listen: your hands are full of blood'."

16. DRONE VIEW OF FAITHFUL GATHERED FOR THE MASS

17. POPE LEO LEADING THE MASS

18. CARDINALS

19. DRONE VIEW OF THE VATICAN